The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) conducts the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) to identify qualified teachers for both government-aided and private schools across India. Aspiring teachers must be familiar with the latest CTET syllabus to excel in the exam.
Table of Contents
The CTET syllabus aligns with the National Education Policy (NEP) and the National Curriculum Framework (NCF) 2005, covering essential areas for future educators. This article provides the most up-to-date information on the new CTET syllabus and exam pattern.
CTET Syllabus 2024 -Summary
The CBSE has officially released the comprehensive syllabus for the upcoming CTET 2024 examination, covering both Paper 1 (Primary Stage) and Paper 2 (Elementary Stage). The syllabus details are now available on the official website.
| CTET 2024 Exam | |
| Exam Name | CTET 2024 (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) |
| Conducting Body | CBSE |
| CTET Application Mode | Offline |
| Category | Syllabus |
| CTET Exam Mode | Pen Paper Mode (OMR) |
| CTET Exam Date 2024 | 7 July 2024 |
| CTET Exam Mode | Offline |
| Type Of Questions | Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs); 4 options with only 1 correct option |
| Maximum Marks | 150 marks (for each paper) |
| CTET Official Website | https://ctet.nic.in/ |
CTET 2024 Syllabus
The Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) is a crucial national-level exam administered by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). It aims to assess candidates’ qualifications for teaching positions in government schools across India.
With the CTET exam scheduled for 2024, prospective teachers need to have a thorough grasp of the updated syllabus to perform well in the test. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the CTET Syllabus for both Paper 1 and Paper 2, assisting candidates in their exam preparation.
Check: CTET 2024 Exam Pattern Paper 1 & 2
CTET Paper 1 Syllabus 2024 Subject Wise
Candidates should know about the CTET topic-wise weightage before starting to prepare. Read below to see what you need to prepare and how you can strategize your preparations for the CTET 2024 exam. We have given the New CTET Paper 1 Syllabus PDF Download to simplify your exam.
| Sections | Topics | Questions |
| Child Development and Pedagogy Syllabus | Development of a Primary School Child | 15 |
| Concept of Inclusive Education and understanding children with special needs | 5 | |
| Learning and Pedagogy | 10 | |
| Language 1 and Language 2 (30 Questions each) | Language Comprehension | 15 |
| Pedagogy of Language Development | 15 | |
| Mathematics | Content (numbers, solving simple equations, algebra, geometry patterns, time, measurement, data handling, solids, data handling, etc.) | 15 |
| Pedagogical issues | 15 | |
| Environmental Studies | Content (environment, food, shelter, water, family, friends, etc.) | 15 |
| Pedagogical Issues | 15 |
I. Child Development and Pedagogy Syllabus
Child development and pedagogy are some of the most crucial subjects for the CTET exam. It comprises 30 questions. Each correct response carries 1 mark. It will focus on the Educational Psychology of teaching and learning relevant to age groups 6 to 11 years. The students can score well in this section if they will study each topic extensively. Check all details about Child Development and Pedagogy
a) Child Development (Primary School Child) – 15 Questions
- Concept of development and its relationship with learning
- Principles of the Development of Children
- Influence of Heredity & Environment
- Socialization processes: Social world & children (Teacher, Parents, Peers)
- Piaget, Kohlberg, and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives
- Concepts of child-centred and progressive education
- Critical Perspective of the Construct of Intelligence
- Multi-Dimensional Intelligence
- Language & Thought
- Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender bias and educational practice
- Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language, caste, gender, community, religion, etc.
- The distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning;
- School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation: perspective and Practice
- Formulating appropriate questions for assessing the readiness levels of learners; enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and assessing learner achievement.
b) Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs – 5 Questions
- Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived
- Addressing the needs of children with learning difficulties, ‘impairment’ etc.
- Addressing the Talented, Creative, Specially abled Learners
c) Learning and Pedagogy – 10 Questions
- How children think and learn; how and why children ‘fail’ to achieve success in school performance.
- Basic processes of teaching and learning; children’s strategies of learning; learning as a social activity; social context of learning.
- Child as a problem solver and a ‘scientific investigator’
- Alternative conceptions of learning in children, understanding children’s ‘errors’ as significant steps in the learning process.
- Cognition & Emotions.
- Motivation and learning.
- Factors contributing to learning – personal & environmental.
II. Language I Syllabus
Language 1 will focus on proficiency related to the medium of instruction. This section is also scoring but it demands proper preparation. It consists of 30 questions and each question carries 1 mark.
a) Language Comprehension – 15 Questions
- Reading unseen passages – two passages one prose or drama and one poem with questions on comprehension, inference, grammar, and verbal ability (Prose passage may be literary, scientific, narrative, or discursive)
b) Pedagogy of Language Development – 15 Questions
- Learning and acquisition
- Principles of Language Teaching
- Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool
- A critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form
- Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors, and disorders
- Language Skills
- Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading and writing
- Teaching-learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, multilingual resources of the classroom
- Remedial Teaching
II. Language II Syllabus
Language 2 is also based on basic concepts such as Language 1. Language 2 will focus on the elements of language and comprehension abilities. It consists of 30 questions & each question carries 1 mark.
a) Comprehension – 15 Questions
- Two unseen prose passages (discursive or literary or narrative or scientific) with questions on comprehension, grammar, and verbal ability.
b) Pedagogy of Language Development – 15 Questions
- Learning and acquisition
- Principles of Language Teaching
- Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool
- A critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form;
- Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors, and disorders.
- Language Skills.
- Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading, and writing.
- Teaching-learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, multilingual resources of the classroom.
- Remedial Teaching.
IV. Mathematics Syllabus
The mathematics syllabus is lengthy but the level of questions asked in the exam is moderate. Most questions are asked from the basic arithmetic from 1st to 5th std. It consists of 30 questions. Each correct response carries 1 mark.
Questions will be based on the topics prescribed in the CTET 2024 syllabus. Most questions in the CTET exam are framed from the NCERT books of Class 1st to 5th.
a) Content – 15 Questions
- Geometry
- Shapes & Spatial Understanding
- Solids around Us
- Numbers
- Addition and Subtraction
- Multiplication
- Division
- Measurement
- Weight
- Time
- Volume
- Data Handling
- Patterns
- Money
b) Pedagogical issues – 15 Questions
- Nature of Mathematics/Logical thinking; understanding children’s thinking and reasoning patterns and strategies of making meaning and learning
- Place of Mathematics in Curriculum
- Language of Mathematics
- Community Mathematics
- Evaluation through formal and informal methods
- Problems of Teaching
- Error analysis and related aspects of learning and teaching
- Diagnostic and Remedial Teaching
V. Environmental Studies Syllabus
The environmental studies is a very scoring section. This section consists of 30 questions. Each correct response carries 1 mark. It will test the problem-solving abilities and pedagogical understanding of the students.
a) Content – 15 Questions
i. Family and Friends:
- Relationships
- Work and Play
- Animals
- Plants
ii. Food
iii. Shelter
iv. Water
v. Travel
vi. Things We Make and Do
b) Pedagogical Issues – 15 Questions
- Concept and scope of EVS
- Significance of EVS integrated EVS
- Environmental Studies & Environmental Education
- Learning Principles
- Scope & Relation to Science & Social Science
- Approaches of presenting concepts
- Activities
- Experimentation/Practical Work
- Discussion
- CCE
- Teaching material/Aid
- Problems
CTET Paper 2 Syllabus 2024
The detailed CTET Syllabus for Paper 2 is provided in the table below. If you want to download the CTET Syllabus 2024 PDF, read this article till the end. CTET 2024 Paper 2 comprises four sections: Child Development and Pedagogy, Language 1, Language 2, and an Optional Subject (Maths-Science or Social Studies). The syllabus for both Papers 1 and 2 is available in English and Hindi for candidates’ reference. Candidates must choose between Maths-Science and Social Studies based on their specialization.
| Subject | Important topics | Questions | Marks |
| Child Development and Pedagogy | Child Development (Elementary School Child)Inclusive education and understanding of children with special needsLearning and PedagogyTheories | 30 | 30 |
| Language-I | Reading ComprehensionPoemPedagogy of Language Development | 30 | 30 |
| Language-II | Reading ComprehensionPedagogy of Language Development | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics | Numbers system, Algebra, Geometry, MensurationPedagogical issues | 30 | 30 |
| Science | Food, Material, The World of the Living, The World of the Living, Moving Things People and Ideas, How things work, Natural Phenomenon, Natural ResourcesScience Pedagogical Issues | 30 | 30 |
| Social Studies | History, Geography, Social and Political LifeSocial Studies Pedagogical Issues | 60 | 60 |
I. Child Development and Pedagogy Syllabus
Child development and pedagogy are some of the most crucial subjects for the CTET exam. This is a very conceptual & theoretical subject. It analyzes the candidate’s conceptual understanding. The students can score well in this section if they will study each topic extensively. This section consists of 30 questions. Each correct response carries 1 mark.
a) Child Development (Elementary School Child)-15 Questions
- Concept of development and its relationship with learning
- Principles of the Development of Children
- Influence on Heredity & Environment
- Socialization processes: Social world & children (Teacher, Parents, Peers)
- Piaget, Kohlberg, and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives
- Concepts of child-centred and progressive education
- Critical Perspective of the Construct of Intelligence
- Multi-Dimensional Intelligence
- Language & Thought
- Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender bias, and educational practice
- Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language, caste, gender, community, religion, etc.
- The distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning; School-Based Assessment, Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation: perspective and practice
- Formulating appropriate questions for assessing readiness levels of learners; for enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and for assessing learner achievement.
b) Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs Questions
- Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived
- Addressing the needs of children with learning difficulties, ‘impairment’ etc.
- Addressing the Talented, Creative, Specially abled Learners
c) Learning and Pedagogy-10 Questions
- How children think and learn; how and why children ‘fail’ to achieve success in school performance.
- Basic processes of teaching and learning; children’s strategies of learning; learning as a social activity; social context of learning.
- Child as a problem solver and a ‘scientific investigator’
- Alternative conceptions of learning in children, understanding children’s ‘errors’ as significant steps in the learning process.
- Cognition & Emotions
- Motivation and learning
- Factors contributing to learning – personal & environmental
II. Language I Syllabus
Language 1 will mainly focus on proficiencies related to the medium of instruction. This section is also scoring but it demands proper preparation. The language depends upon the level of understanding of the Language. This section consists of 30 questions with 1 mark each.
a) Language Comprehension-15 Questions
- Reading unseen passages – two passages one prose or drama and one poem with questions on comprehension, inference, grammar, and verbal ability (Prose passage may be literary, scientific, narrative, or discursive)
b) Pedagogy of Language Development-15 Questions
- Learning and acquisition
- Principles of Language Teaching
- Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool
- A critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form;
- Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors, and disorders
- Language Skills
- Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading and writing
- Teaching-learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, multilingual resources of the classroom
- Remedial Teaching
- IT as a Tool (New Topic)
III. Language II Syllabus
Language 2 is also based on basic concepts such as Language 1. Language 2 will focus on the elements of language and comprehension abilities. Here we have listed all the important topics of Language II.
a) Comprehension-15 Questions
- Two unseen prose passages (discursive or literary narrative or scientific) with questions on comprehension, grammar, and verbal ability.
b) Pedagogy of Language Development -15 Questions
- Learning and acquisition
- Principles of Language Teaching
- Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool
- A critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form;
- Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors, and disorders
- Language Skills
- Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading, and writing
- Teaching-learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, multilingual resources of the classroom
- Remedial Teaching
IV. (A) Mathematics and Science Syllabus
(i) Mathematics-30 Questions
The mathematics syllabus is lengthy and tough but the level of questions asked in the exam is easy to moderate. Most questions were asked from the NCERT Class 6th to 8th.
a) Content-20 Questions
(i) Number System
- Knowing our Numbers
- Playing with Numbers
- Whole Numbers
- Negative Numbers and Integers
- Fractions
(ii)Algebra
- Introduction to Algebra
- Ratio and Proportion
(iii) Geometry
- Basic geometrical ideas (2-D)
- Understanding Elementary Shapes (2-D and 3-D)
- Symmetry: (reflection)
- Construction (using Straight edge Scale, protractor, compasses)
- Mensuration
- Data handling
b) Pedagogical issues-10 Questions
- Nature of Mathematics/Logical thinking
- Place of Mathematics in Curriculum
- Language of Mathematics
- Community Mathematics
- Evaluation
- Remedial Teaching
- Problem of Teaching
V. Social Studies/Social Sciences Syllabus
The science syllabus is lengthy and tough but the level of questions asked in the exam is moderate. Questions are related to the basic understanding of the concepts. It consists of 30 questions from Chemistry, Physics and Biology. Questions will be based on the topics prescribed in the syllabus i.e. NCERT Class 6th to 8th but the difficulty standard could be up to the senior secondary stage.
a) Content-20 Questions
I. Food
- Sources of food
- Components of food
- Cleaning food
II. Materials
- Materials of daily use
III. The World of the Living
IV. Moving Things People and Ideas
V. How things work
- Electric current and circuits
- Magnets
VI. Natural Phenomena
VII. Natural Resources
b) Pedagogical issues-10 Questions
- Nature & Structure of Sciences
- Natural Science/Aims & Objectives
- Understanding & Appreciating Science
- Approaches/Integrated Approach
- Observation/Experiment/Discovery (Method of Science)
- Innovation
- Text Material/Aids
- Evaluation – cognitive/psychomotor/affective
- Problems
- Remedial Teaching
VI. CTET Paper 2 Social Studies/Social Sciences Syllabus 2024
This subject includes History, Geography, Polity, Economics, and Pedagogy. This is a lengthy subject. So it demands proper preparation. Questions will be based on the topics prescribed in the syllabus i.e. NCERT Class 6th to 8th but the difficulty standard could be up to the senior secondary stage. It consists of 30 questions.
a) Content-40 questions.
History
- When, Where, and How
- The Earliest Societies
- The First Farmers and Herders
- The First Cities
- Early States
- New Ideas
- The First Empire
- Contacts with Distant Lands
- Political Developments
- Culture and Science
- New Kings and Kingdoms
- Sultans of Delhi
- Architecture
- Creation of an Empire
- Social Change
- Regional Cultures
- The Establishment of Company Power
- Rural Life and Society
- Colonialism and Tribal Societies
- The Revolt of 1857-58
- Women and Reform
- Challenging the Caste System
- The Nationalist Movement
- India After Independence
II. Geography
- Geography as a social study and as a science
- Planet: Earth in the solar system
- Globe
- The environment in its totality: natural and human environment
- Air
- Water
- Human Environment: settlement, transport, and communication
- Resources: Types-Natural and Human
- Agriculture
III. Social and Political Life
- Diversity
- Government
- Local Government
- Making a Living
- Democracy
- State Government
- Understanding Media
- Unpacking Gender
- The Constitution
- Parliamentary Government
- The Judiciary
- Social Justice and the Marginalised
b) Pedagogical issues-20 Questions
- Concept & Nature of Social Science/Social Studies
- Class Room Processes, activities, and Discourse
- Developing Critical thinking
- Inquiry/Empirical Evidence
- Problems of Teaching Social Science/Social Studies
- Sources – Primary & Secondary
- Projects Work
- Evaluation
CTET Paper 1 and 2 Syllabus PDF
The syllabus for CTET Papers 1 and 2 has been discussed in an article released by CBSE. You can download the latest CTET syllabus PDF, which includes topics and the exam pattern. The syllabus has been updated to align with the latest CET exam pattern. Click the link below to download the CTET syllabus for preparation on your mobile or laptop. The CTET syllabus PDF is available in both English and Hindi for everyone to download.
| CTET Syllabus PDF | |
| CTET Paper 1 Syllabus PDF | CTET Paper 2 Syllabus PDF |
CTET Syllabus 2024 in Hindi
The official CTET website offers the syllabus for the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) in Hindi for download. The CTET Syllabus 2024 PDF encompasses topics like Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I and II, Mathematics, Environmental Studies, and Social Studies/Social Science for primary-level teachers. For upper primary level teachers, the syllabus comprises Mathematics and Science, Social Science, and Language I and II. Aspiring candidates can access and download the CTET July 2024 Syllabus PDF to utilize it as a study resource for the CTET examination.
| CTET 2024 Exam-Related Links | |
| CTET 2024 | CTET Exam Date 2024 |
| CTET Previous Year Paper | CTET Syllabus |
| How to Prepare CTET Exam? | CTET Exam Centers |